FIRE Journey Snapshot (PDF)

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FIRE Calculator (India)

Calculate your path to Financial Independence and Early Retirement with demographic-grounded life expectancy modeling (South Asia baseline: 75 years) and automatic 20% post-retirement expense reduction. Factors in Indian financial instruments like EPF, PPF, and NPS, along with inflation and taxation considerations.

FIRE Planning Wizard

Follow the guided steps to capture lifestyle, growth, and corpus assumptions with contextual tips.

Step 1 of 3Lifestyle

20 years until FIRE target

Aim for at least 10-15 years ahead for compounding runway

= One Lakh Rupees

💡 Annual income: ₹12,00,000

Include salary, bonuses, and side income

= Fifty Thousand Rupees

💡 Expenses ≈ 50.0% of income (₹6,00,000 / year)

Average monthly spending today

FIRE Analysis

FIRE Target: On Track!

13 years to FIRE

You can achieve financial independence at age 43

FIRE Corpus Required

₹3,84,85,626

4% safe withdrawal rate

Projected Corpus

₹7,17,08,499

At age 50

Years to retirement20 years
Life expectancy (baseline)75 years
Retirement duration25 years
Pre-retirement monthly expense₹1,60,357
Post-retirement monthly expense₹1,28,285
Post-retirement annual expense₹15,39,425
20% expense reduction applied — Post-retirement expenses are reduced to account for no commute costs, work attire, reduced household size, and lifestyle simplification.
Sustainable monthly withdrawal₹2,39,028
Withdrawal in today's value₹40,000

Two-Part FIRE Corpus (Core + Lumpy)

Total Corpus = Annual expenses × 25.0× + Sinking fund for mega events.

Core Corpus

₹1,50,00,000

25.0× annual expenses

Lumpy Fund

₹55,00,000

Education + wedding + medical buffers

Total Target

₹2,05,00,000

Plan corpus in two dedicated pots

Golden Rule Reference (India)

Add your lumpy fund on top of these core corpus estimates.

Monthly ExpenseAnnualLean · 30×Standard · 40×Fat · 50×
₹50,000₹6,00,000₹1,80,00,000₹2,40,00,000₹3,00,00,000
₹1,00,000₹12,00,000₹3,60,00,000₹4,80,00,000₹6,00,00,000
₹2,00,000₹24,00,000₹7,20,00,000₹9,60,00,000₹12,00,00,000

Three-Bucket Execution Strategy

Withdraw only from Bucket 1 and refill using Buckets 2 & 3.

BucketPurposeAssetsHorizonPost-tax Return
Cash / SafetySleep-well buffer, covers 3 years of expensesSavings, Liquid & Arbitrage FundsYears 1-35% – 6%
Stability / IncomeInflation hedge & refills bucket 1Debt MFs, Corporate & T-bonds, TMFsYears 4-107% – 8%
Growth / WealthBeats inflation & grows corpusNifty 50, Flexi-cap, SGBs / Gold ETFsYears 11+10% – 12%

Critical Indian Pointers

  • Medical inflation (~14%) is brutal — pair ₹10L+ liquid buffer with ₹1Cr super top-up cover
  • Use Sovereign Gold Bonds (5-10% allocation) instead of jewellery for a tax-efficient INR hedge
  • Debt funds bought after Apr 2023 lose indexation — consider arbitrage funds for Bucket 2 tax efficiency

Life Expectancy & Expense Model

Regional demographic baseline with conservative assumptions

Life Expectancy Baseline

  • South Asia WHO average: ~70 years
  • Conservative buffer: +5 years for planning safety
  • Model baseline: 75 years (configurable)
  • Your retirement duration: 25 years (age 50 to 75)

Rationale: Using South Asian mortality data provides region-specific grounding. The 75-year baseline is conservative and defensible for Indian financial planning.

Post-Retirement Expense Decay (20%)

  • No commute costs: Transportation savings ~15-20%
  • No work attire: Clothing & grooming expenses reduce
  • Reduced household size: Children independent, lower expenses
  • Lifestyle simplification: Less social pressure, dining out, entertainment
Pre-retirement
₹1,60,357/month
Post-retirement (80%)
₹1,28,285/month

Conservative approach: This 20% automatic reduction is deterministic and explainable. It reflects real behavioral patterns in Indian retirement without requiring probabilistic simulation.

Corpus Calculation Impact

Annual expense (inflated to retirement):₹19,24,281
Reduced expense (20% off):₹15,39,425
Safe withdrawal rate:4%
FIRE corpus required:₹3,84,85,626

Formula: Reduced Annual Expense × (100 / Withdrawal Rate) = ₹15,39,425 × 25 = ₹3,84,85,626

Understanding Indian Financial Terms:

EPF: Employee Provident Fund - Mandatory retirement savings

PPF: Public Provident Fund - Government-backed long-term savings

NPS: National Pension System - Market-linked pension scheme

LTCG: Long Term Capital Gains - Tax on investments held > 1 year

Calculations assume constant savings rate, returns adjusted for inflation, and 4% safe withdrawal rate. Actual returns may vary based on market conditions and tax implications.

Corpus Growth vs FIRE Target

The chart shows your projected corpus growth compared to your FIRE target over time. When the blue line crosses the green dashed line, you achieve financial independence.